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How long does a loan actually take, stage by stage?

The short answer

An unsecured business loan takes five to fifteen working days from a complete file. A home loan takes two to four weeks. A loan against property takes three to six weeks, because valuation and legal checks on the property add most of the time. Incomplete documents cause nearly every delay.

Unsecured business loan — 5 to 15 working days

  1. Days 1–2. File assembled, credit report pulled, initial view taken.
  2. Days 2–5. Bank statement analysis and turnover reconciliation. Most queries arise here.
  3. Days 5–8. Credit decision and sanction letter.
  4. Days 8–12. Agreement signing, mandate registration for the auto-debit.
  5. Days 10–15. Disbursement.

Home loan — 2 to 4 weeks

  1. Week 1. Income assessment and credit check. In-principle approval possible here.
  2. Week 2. Property documents submitted; legal and technical valuation initiated.
  3. Week 2–3. Valuation report and legal opinion received.
  4. Week 3. Sanction letter issued.
  5. Week 3–4. Agreement, mortgage creation, disbursement.

Loan against property — 3 to 6 weeks

Same as a home loan, with two differences that add time: the title chain has to be traced back thirteen years or more, and any deviation from the approved plan has to be assessed. Industrial property or a complicated title can push this to eight weeks.

What actually causes delays

  • Incomplete documents. Comfortably the largest cause. Every missing item costs three to five days because files get put down and picked up again.
  • Bank statements in the wrong format. One week, reliably.
  • A gap in the title chain. Two to four weeks to obtain a certified copy.
  • An undisclosed existing loan found on the credit report. Days, plus a loss of confidence.
  • Property in another name discovered late. Can be weeks while a co-applicant is added.

How to make it fast

Assemble the complete document set before you apply anywhere. A complete file at a reasonably-fitting lender beats an incomplete file at a perfect-fitting lender almost every time. The checklist is here, and it takes about a minute to generate for your exact profile.

Build your document checklist

Free, and it does not ask for your phone number.

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